Bikaner

Bikaner Travel Guide: History, Attractions, Climate

Bikaner is a vibrant city located in the northwest of the Indian state of Rajasthan. Renowned for its rich history, magnificent forts, and delicious cuisine, Bikaner attracts tourists from all around the globe. Founded in 1488 by Rao Bika Ji, a Rajput prince, Bikaner boasts a unique blend of culture, tradition, and architectural marvels.

History of Bikaner:

Bikaner’s history dates back to the 15th century when it was established by Rao Bika Ji, the son of Rao Jodha, the founder of Jodhpur. Over the centuries, Bikaner flourished as a significant trading hub along the ancient Silk Route. It was ruled by various Rajput clans and later came under the suzerainty of the Mughal Empire. The city reached its zenith during the reign of Maharaja Ganga Singh, who played a crucial role in modernizing Bikaner and promoting its cultural heritage.

Best Places to Visit in Bikaner:

• Junagarh Fort: Built in the 16th century, this majestic fort is a fine example of Rajput architecture, featuring ornate palaces, temples, and intricately carved balconies.
• Karni Mata Temple: Also known as the “Rat Temple,” this unique temple is home to thousands of rats, considered sacred by devotees.
• Lalgarh Palace: A grandiose palace built by Maharaja Ganga Singh, showcasing exquisite Indo-Saracenic architecture and housing a museum displaying artifacts and royal memorabilia.
• Gajner Palace: Situated on the banks of Lake Gajner, this former hunting lodge offers a serene retreat amidst lush greenery and picturesque surroundings.
• National Research Centre on Camel: Learn about the indispensable role of camels in the desert ecosystem and explore various research initiatives aimed at their conservation.

Best Time to Visit and Climate:

The ideal time to visit Bikaner is from October to March when the weather is pleasant, making it perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. During this period, temperatures range from 10°C to 25°C, providing relief from the scorching heat of summer.

How to Reach Bikaner:

• By Air: The nearest airport to Bikaner is in Jodhpur, approximately 251 kilometers away. From there, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Bikaner.
• By Train: Bikaner Junction is well-connected to major cities like Delhi, Jaipur, and Jodhpur through regular train services.
• By Road: Bikaner is easily accessible by road, with well-maintained highways connecting it to neighboring cities and towns. State-run buses and private taxis are available for transportation.

Conclusion: Bikaner, with its rich history, architectural splendors, and vibrant culture, offers a captivating experience for travelers seeking a glimpse into Rajasthan’s royal heritage. From magnificent forts to sacred temples and serene palaces, Bikaner’s attractions never fail to mesmerize visitors. Plan your visit to this enchanting city and immerse yourself in its timeless charm and hospitality.